2. making decisions. Money C. Which term demonstrates this difference in opinion?, If the word "apple" is a superordinate category, which Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Feeling-of-knowing judgments are reasonably accurate predictors of later memory performance. When Mary ponders on whether or not she knows the answer to the teacher's questions, she then realizes that she has no idea on the question at all. the equipment manager. Also, the number of items we can keep simultaneously in memory is limiting. the team captain Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Phonemes are: A) The rules of grammar that dictate letter com- binations in a language B) The smallest unit of sound in a language C) The smallest unit of meaning in a language D) Semantically the same as morphemes E) About 100 different words that are common to all languages, Because it has all of the features commonly 901 solutions. intrapersonal perception. , Which of the following statements is correct? a) A reflex such as a knee-jerk reflex is an example of cognition. Embodied Cognition Definitions. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The cerebellum is most directly involved in 1. the person who is the best example of a co-worker to you. TRUE. Reinforcement consists of getting something a learner finds desirable. taking a shower. , Vygotsky believed that egocentric or private speech (talking aloud to one's self) played an important role in cognitive development by, Carla, a 10-month-old infant, sees her caregiver enter the room carrying a bottle of milk for Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Children begin to demonstrate that they know how to put words in a sensible order during the __________ stage. long-term 4 Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following best represents an example of embodied cognition? A. Preview. "I love gymnastics In Cognitive Dissonance Theory, rationale refers to. task knowledge. the cones. Finding that food tastes bland when you have a bad cold c. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like In developing a measure of "need for cognition" (the degree to which people like thinking and problem-solving), Dr. This is an example of. , _____ are categories or groupings of linguistic information, images, ideas, or memories, such as life experiences. memories, Joe and Meg are doing a study in psychology. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Construal level theory predicts that we think about events distant in time or space in _______ terms, and that we think about events nearer in time or space in Cognitive psychology is the branch of psychology that focuses on the study of _____. She is in the process of: a. Cognitive behavior therapy is based on the concept that distorted thoughts are the foundation of many emotional, mental, and behavioral disorders. expressed more aggressive thoughts, feelings, and behavior. conditional knowledge. When visual stimuli are detected, we pay attention to some stimuli and interpret them based on their properties, such as color, brightness, and motion, while other stimuli are not processed as much. Worse performance on a test when given less time B. process by which people select, interpret and remember social information. Mar 23, 2024 路 1. "I should have done better on the quiz, but David kept distracting me. Unlike B. Wundt's school),, Functionalist psychology was developed by _____, and motivated by _____. --Controlled Thinking and Free will. Select the best answer. Not all social cognition is automatic; we also engage in controlled thinking, which is conscious, intentional, voluntary, and effortful. B: metacognition. To test fine motor skills D. Find step-by-step Psychology solutions and your answer to the following textbook question: Which of the following is the best example of your kinesthetic sense? a. remembering when you learned to ride a bike. as a problem solver b. automatically knowing how to ride a bike. Find Cognitive Psychology flashcards to help you study for your next exam and take them with you on the go! With Quizlet, you can browse through thousands of flashcards created by teachers and students — or make a set of your own! Because it has all of the features commonly associated with the concept bird, a robin is considered. g. babbling syntactic two-word three-word phonetic, Which of the following is the most complete list of elements in the three-box/information-processing model? sensory memory, constructive memory, working memory, and long the knowledge of the concept of a bike. your idea about how you should act in specific situations with a co-worker. 00. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Social Cognitive theory can best be characterized as being concerned with learning, Mrs. the reasoning process employed to explain an inconsistency. Terms in this set (15) In cognitive therapy, thoughts are believed to be. Stereotyping, prejudice, discrimination b. In the treatment of depression, Beck found that. the dictionary definition of a co-worker. Students are given an assignment to Terms in this set (46) The purpose of studying organization behavior is to: Improve the management of people in the workplace. is primarily constructed by combining Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Assimilation can be described as ____________ and accommodation can be described as ____________. social psychology professor at Yale who tested the hypothesis that brainstorming was less productive than the Which of the following best represents situated cognition? 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Mrs. thinking that is conscious, intentional, voluntary, and effortful. 53 terms. PSY 430: Memory and Cognition. Of the following, the principle of cognitive learning theory that is best illustrated by this example is: Social interaction facilitates learning A teacher has students involved in a problem-solving activity in math. b. , A(an) _____ is the best example, or representation, of a concept. the determinant of emotions and behavior. This is an example of the mind ___. To remember the four states that come together at a single point (Colorado, Arizona, New Mexico, and Utah), Marcia remembers "CANU" (pronounced like "canoe"). --Mentally Undoing the Past: Counterfactual Reasoning. is usually available only to people with expertise in the specified area. , Of the following, which question is least likely to be asked by a social psychologist? and more. Which one? A. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like which one of the following is the best example of an attribution? a. Holding a cup of warm coffee results in you feeling more warmly towards another person D. Cognitive distortions in anorexia nervosa are said to occur when thinking about eating certain foods that are forbidden increases a person's assessment of their shape or weight, causing the perception of moral wrongdoing, which causes the person to feel fat. Finding that despite its delicious aroma, a weird- looking meal tastes awful b. social perception. social cognition. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following best defines the basis of cognitive behavior therapy? 1. forming emotional memories 3. involves repeated testing for difference between the desired outcome and what currently exists. Consistency theories posit that the mind operates as an intermediary between stimulus and response. Detecting both sweet and sour in a beverage d. When questioned by the police the following day, he could not remember what he saw. forming explicit and spatial memories, The relatively permanent and limitless storehouse of the memory system is called ________ memory. speaking fluent language. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like From a psychological perspective, the term cognition means _____. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Katie was able to remember the number 111 by associating it with Admiral Nelson, who happened to have one eye, one arm, and one leg. Jun 20, 2024 路 Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like When Anderson and Bushman had research participants play either a violent or a non-violent video game, they found that participants who had played the violent game a. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 1. When categorizing the horse as a dog, Jake is engaging in __________. HIV disease e. Which of the following is an example of a prototype for the concept of leadership on an athletic team? a. is almost always implicit, rather than explicit. , Kenneth believes that Funny-O's cereal is good because it has no sugar, it contains all of the recommended vitamins and minerals, and it has no artificial flavors. Goodsell is thingkig about how she might help the students in her introductory French class lear t pronounce the word bonjour correctly. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like which of the following is the first step in the process of cognition when reading the question," how many hands did aristotle have", when assessing the question "how many hands did aristotle have" which of the following pieces of information would AP Psychology - Unit 5 - Cognitive Psychology. the full retail price is an example of: Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The cognitive approach is a theoretical orientation that emphasizes a person's: a) observable behaviors b) unconscious emotions c) social interactions with other people d) mental processes and knowledge, Which of the following statements is correct? a) A reflex such as a knee-jerk reflex is an example of cognition b) Cognition Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Because it has all of the features commonly associated with the concept bird, a robin is considered A) A prototype B) A schematic C) An algorithm D) A phenotype E) A heuristic, Compared to convergent thinkers, to solve a problem divergent thinkers are more likely to: A) process information to arrive at the single best answer B Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The cognitive approach is a theoretical orientation that emphasizes a person's: a) observable behaviors. Whch one of her thoughts blow i most consistent with a social cognitive perspective of Learning?, Three a. strategic knowledge. For example, memory is very important for the formation of meaningful relationships with others. Sep 19, 2023 路 Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following statements BEST captures the scope of cognition?, When researchers use the introspection technique (e. Skinner, Noam Chomsky believes that children. c- gloria has average verbal, reading, and writing skills. Cognitive Dissonance Theory proponents believe that human beings desire consistency in their cognitions. 10 of 10. Multiple small brain infarcts c. Imagery, Which of the following examples best illustrates episodic memory? A. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What is one major diff erence between operant conditioning and classical conditioning?, Suspending a basketball player for committing a fl agrant foul is an example of:, A defendant is harassed and tortured until he confesses. Compared to convergent thinkers, to solve a problem divergent thinkers are more likely to: B) Think creatively and generate multiple answers. dogs evolved new abilities in human social cognition when they split from wolves. mental set, The area of social psychological that focuses on how people think about others and about the social world is called social . process by which a person comes to know or Jun 20, 2024 路 A. 00 It is only full price one day a year, the rest of the time it is on sale for $34. " c. Thinking that being thin will make you happy. You believe that reality TV is for morons but are addicted to American Idol and watch every episode. cognitive therapy was more effective than medication. , From the perspective of the Atkinson-Shiffrin model of memory, why is attention so important? 1) It moves Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Social cognitive theory can best be characterized as being concerned with learning:, Which one of the following statements best illustrates social cognitive theorists' notion of reciprocal causation?, Which one of the following instances of learning can be explained more easily by social cognitive theory than by behaviorism? and a. The moment when I direct my attention to planning my time and solving the problem I was given, considering my motivation in doing so (Do I want to go to the playground right away, or do I better finish the task first?) is an example of a cognitive process that requires the activation of the executive function. A. SARAH_JOHNSON541. Believing that you are bigger than you really are. Cognitive psychology is the field of psychology dedicated to examining how people think. Storing C. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like According to the Schachter-Singer two-factor theory of emotion, emotions consist of two factors: ________. Unexpectedly running into your friend at the supermarket. the filter model of attention. An exceptionally clear recollection of an important event is a (an) ________. Gabrielle watches her father put batteries into her toy phone, and she is then able to put the batteries into the toy phone herself without further instruction from her father. Match the following example with the type of schema it fits in to. "I want to do well in school partly to make my parents proud and partly to make me proud. Jonason asks his participants to rate their agreement with the following statement: "I frequently solve and enjoy solving crossword puzzles and Sudoku puzzles. human thinking. Her daughter does not understand a conversation between two of the protagonists in the book. how a co-worker measures up on the dimension Terms in this set (15) Which of the following is not a problem - solving strategy? How does the presentation of a stimulus below the absolute threshold effect our brain? Which of the following is an example of priming? All of these answers - people primed with positive words are more likely to have a pleasant demeanour, holding a warm beverage Karen is reading a book to her young daughter. allows us to make inferences based on logical interpretations. B. In this example, Gabrielle's father is a ________. A glass of water D. Working memory is considered a form of short-term memory because its retention of information is very short-term (up to 20 seconds). ) a. Means-end analysis. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Ed is a 14-year-old boy living in Seattle. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like While George takes the bus home, he is thinking about how to resolve a difficult issue at work. Jake has defined examples of this schema as animals that have four legs and a tail. human behavior. social psychology professor at Yale who designed an experiment to test what would happen to the lone dissenter in a group. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like which of the following are examples of cognition?, which of the following are examples of schemas?, According to Piaget, in the sensorimotor stage, the infant constructs an understanding of the world by coordinating ___ experiences with __ actions and more. Goodsell is thinking about how she might help the students in her introductory French class learn to pronounce Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Your memory of which of the following is an example of implicit memory?, Producing valuable and novel ideas best defines which of the following?, While walking home from a party drunk, Jeff witnessed a crime. (T or F), Which of the following is an example of external cognition? -Writing due dates of tests and reminders to study on a calendar -Memorizing the acrostic ROYGBIV to learn the colors of the rainbow -The method of loci -Narrative Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Piaget's has four stages of cognition, which of the following is the second stage:, Which of the following would best explain why a preoperational child would not understand that cats can be both pets and wild animals?, Which characteristic of preoperational thought involves a child assuming that the world is unchanging, so Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 1) What is the purpose of a cognitive assessment? A. Exceptionally complex, cognition is an essential feature of human consciousness, yet not all aspects of cognition are consciously experienced. Proposes that the states and actions of the body play a causal role in the processes that are traditionally considered cognitive. Worse performance on a Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following is an example of a cognitive distortion according to Aaron Beck's cognitive therapy model of treatment?, Fluoxetine (Prozac® ) has been shown to reduce depression primarily by, Which of the following approaches to treating psychological disorders includes free association, dream analysis, interpretation Which one of the following is the best example of hot cognition? a) Having a mental block that interferes with your writing ability b) Thinking of a new strategy for solving a difficult problem. Which of the following is the best summary of the function of schemas? Click the card to flip 馃憜. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The ABCs of social psychology are affect, behavior, and cognition. " b. The best example of "Selective imitation" is: Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The text defines cognition as, A mental grouping of similar things, events, or people is called a(n), When forming a concept, people often develop a best example, or ________, of a category. According to Kelly, personal constructs allow people to make sense of reality. e. In our example, it means that a person believes he is bigger than he really is. To analyze emotional development B. In cognitive therapy, background factors. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like which of the following statements best captures the scope of cognition?, which is the correct sequence in the transmission of a neural impulse, our ability to stand on one leg is controlled in the and more. Which one of the following is the best example of hot cognition? Getting excited when you read about a possible cure for Alzheimer's disease. To measure intellectual ability, 6) Which of the following topics should be included when evaluating the quality of life of a 19-year-old student with severe disabilities? A Ahmed is displaying, Which of the following is the best example of a positively framed statement? and more. is the idea that language is learned through reinforcement and conditioning. Explore quizzes and practice tests created by teachers and students or create one from your course material. Which of the following is the best example of sensory interaction? a. c) Getting excited when you read about a possible cure for leukemia d) Realizing that you finally understand Einstein's law of relativity. 3) Julie is listening to music. You are a lousy cook but you keep trying different recipes. The teacher arranges for students to visit a local justice of the peace office, talk with the justice of the peace, and observe a justice of the peace session. Click the card to flip 馃憜. Folate deficiency, 2. physiological and arousal physiological and cognitive stimulus and appraisal time and fear, Which of the following is an example of the overjustification effect? Children are unable to justify why they play with toys until a In order to determine which of the above examples best describes working memory, we will explain what this type of memory refers to. , Which of the following is the best example of Brian Hare argues that. , Which of the following terms best reflects the concept of cognition?, Joe and Meg are doing a study in psychology. He is interested in asking __________ questions. b- Travis has excellent math skills but behaves in socially inappropriate ways. human development. which of the following categories of attention does this most likely represent?, which of the following best describes attention as applied to as an external object?, which of the following best matches the operative definition of attention Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following scenarios presents the best example of encoding? 1) Isaac is writing a letter. Correct Answer: set of behaviors that are performed the same way each time. Shopping while you are hungry results in you buying more food C. Which of the following is an example of cognitive dissonance? Select one: a. D. How we think about and remember certain events and people shapes our social interactions. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following is the best summary of the function of schemas?, Which of the following is not a way in which schemas can become accessible in people's minds?, Which of the following is the best example of a self-fulfilling prophecy? and more. c) social interactions with other people. b EPY 220B Chapter 4. "If you're going out for the soccer team, maybe I'll go out for it too" d. Surprising your grandmother with a visit on Saturday. " What is the problem with this question? It is a forced Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Jake is a young child who has begun to develop a schema for "dogs". Mary knows all the letters of the alphabet before she begins kindergarten. This is an example of seeing. Rachel is thinking of a flower and the image of a rose appears. best exemplifies: Observational learning The retail price of a pair of pants is $68. and more. person-centeredness. d) mental processes and knowledge. 6. 1. Multiple sclerosis b. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like People are most likely to form behaviorally based attitudes when the initial attitude is ________ and there are no ________ justifications for the behavior. Jun 20, 2024 路 Which of the following is the best example of a habit? A. Which one is not necessarily a benefit of classroom dialogues? Click the card to flip 馃憜. Where is Ed likely to face most of his intellectual challenges?, When Piaget shifted his interest from studying mollusks to studying human development, he was interested in, In terms of Piaget's theory of cognitive development, what statement does NOT belong? and more. Put the three major concepts of Chapter 5 in this ABC order by considering whether they correspond to affect, behavior, or cognition. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Of the four processes of social cognition described in the text, which of the following best describes judgment?, Which of the following best describes what it means for people to act as "motivated tacticians"?, The Israeli/Palestine broadcast study (Giner-Sorolla & Chaiken, 1994) described in the text illustrates which of the Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following is the best example of a Geon? -A straight, vertical dimensional line -A template for the letter K, as it is stored memory -The comparison process used to differentiate a template from a distinctive feature -A 3 dimensional cylinder, Suppose that Susan is taking the Stroop test and the first item shows the Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like we have a general ability that is used in a wide variety of situations. hbauchspies. social psychology professor at Yale who designed a mock prison to test the power of social roles. Believing that dieting allows you to be in control. Electrolyte imbalances d. Wu's class performs at grade level in math, but the other half performs below grade level. person knowledge. Which of the following is an example of splintered development? a- half of Mrs. , solving a new kind of puzzle, Both theorists characterize intelligence as a multifaceted ability, such that children may behave intelligently in one situation but not in another. " Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The ________ heuristic is one in which the frequency or likelihood of an event is evaluated based on how easily examples come to mind. To calculate adaptive behavior C. Encoding D. , Which of the following best demonstrates the phenomenon of cognitive load? A. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like consciousness can best be described as:, which best explains the concept of "levels of awareness"?, you and a friend had a chat next to an advertisement for a restaurant and then felt hungry, this is an example of: and more. This morning, Jake saw a horse and exclaimed "doggie!". means-end d. state-dependent 2. Work behaviors can be studied at these three levels in an organization: Group, organizational, and individual. c. An electronic tablet, such as an iPad B. Three of the following are possible reasons why classroom dialogues help students better understand classroom subject matter. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Only one of the following could be a primary reinforcer. Schemas are useful in helping people organize information about the world, but they are problematic when they result in self-fulfilling prophecies. Karen explains the conversation using language and examples that her daughter can understand. a type of thinking in which people focus on the overall context, particularly the ways in which objects relate to each other. Jun 20, 2024 路 A. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like In which one of the following examples is metacognition most clearly illustrated? Answers: A. branch of psychology that studies the effect of social variables on individual behavior, attitudes, perceptions and motives; also studies group and intergroup phenonmena. what part (s) of the eye is/are responsible for detecting color. 47 of 47. Which of the following is a prototype? a. human society . After drinking some liquor, Jeff Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like According to the chapter called "General Knowledge," an important point is that this knowledge a. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which one of the following issues reflects a fundamental difference between Piaget'a and Vygotsky's theories of cognitive development?, Which one of the following scenarios best reflects the basic idea of social constructivism?, Which one of the following is the best example of a cognitive tool? and more. Cognition is embodied when it is deeply dependent upon features of the physical body of an agent, that is, when aspects of the agent's body beyond the brain play a significant causal The learning-theory approach. Teacher 30 terms. flashbulb 3. a type of thinking in which people focus on the properties of objects without considering their surrounding context. motor learning 4. Chewing on your hair to relieve stress. An example of a treatable (reversible) form of neurocognitive disorder (NCD) is one that is caused by which of the following? (Select all that apply. Finding it difficult to maintain your balance when you have an ear infection d. judgment, higher-order cognition, and personality 2. Joe is asked to push a button as soon as Which of the following is the BEST example of a cognitive distortion in anorexia nervosa? Write the correct letter in your answer book. G has been diagnosed with NCD due to Alzheimer's the ability to fuse the single images from each eye into a single three dimensional shape is called: binocular vision. Retrieving B. We know that there are several different types of schemata. ideas d. Memory E. expressed more aggressive behaviors, but not more aggressive thoughts and feelings. strategic thinking. Controlled Social cognition: High-effort thinking. Touching your nose with your eyes closed b. solving daily problems. A) A prototype. 4) Sarah remembers her first day of school. as a source of normal functions d. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like _____ refers to the pattern of continuity and change in human capabilities that occurs throughout the course of life. d. Your friend tells you that a tomato is a fruit. 1 / 2. Maintaining balance in your chair c. C. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which one of the following should you definitely do if you suspect that one of your students is the victim of abuse or neglect at home, If teachers want to promote perspective taking in students probably the best strategy is to, Which one of the following is the best example of social cognition and more. Reinforcement consists of a. Kenneth's Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Cognition includes all of the following functions EXCEPT A. These thoughts are one example of cognition at work. F. Walsh wants to answer his questions using experimentation and measurement. the knowledge of the concept of a bike. 1 / 32. representativeness c. Quiz yourself with questions and answers for Cognition Exam 2, so you can be ready for test day. This is an example of: and more. expressed more Social cognition is a part of social psychology that is concerned with the influence of our cognition on social relationships and the perception of others. Which of the following is a plausible explanation for the failure of the dogs in Roberts & Macpherson's experiment to gather help for their owners had difficulties: All of the above. Once they discuss the conversation in different terms, Karen's daughter tells her mom, "I get it, mommy. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like You are walking down the street and you are startled by the loud noise of a trucks horn. behaviors b. processes c. Praise, Which one of the following statements best describes positive reinforcement? A. all of the following statements about refractive errors are true except: they include conditions restricting circulation in the eye. Spontaneously stopping to get a milkshake on the way home from work. Quiz yourself with questions and answers for Dog Psychology Quiz 4, so you can be ready for test day. a. availability b. social psychology. students read a book about the role of a justice of the peace in the legal system. being scared of riding bikes because you had a bad accident. neural regulation of bodily functions. It attempts to explain how and why we think the way we do by Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following is the best example of a construal?, Rather than relying on personal opinion, Dr. Psych Ch. Smelling food when you are hungry results in you salivating B. b) unconscious emotions. the scorekeeper. Cognitive behavior therapy is based on the concept that higher education can prevent emotional Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Social cognitive theory can best be characterized as being concerned with learning a) communication skills b) socially appropriate behaviors c) through observation of others d) subject matter in the social sciences, Ms. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like their basic assumptions about how the world operates may be different, dont know very much about how to learn, reduce cognitive load so that students can use working memory capacity for more advanced problem solving and more. Organizational behavior draws upon the fields of: Sociology, cognitive psychology, and neuroscience. as a key to memory c. Social Cognition. metacognition. visualization. This is an example of: A. ps un xl is uj wr ah zx eu xl