The Crucible Film Review Essay. The Crucible ,written by Arthur Miller and published in 1953, is no exception to this. Characters: Proctor (Speaker), Abigail, Danforth, Francis. 2 Pages. Tweet. We will check your paper and bring it to perfection. During the 1950’s in America, McCarthyism arose as a judicial doctrine antagonizing any Americans suspected of sympathizing with Communist ideas. For young girls in Salem, the minister and the other male adults are God’s earthly representatives, their authority derived from on high. ID 11801. Niamh Chamberlain. The McCarthy era, when the American…. Part of the enduring appeal of Arthur Miller’s The Crucible lies in its resonance with various contemporary events. In the book there is a significant increase in the portrayal of Ethan’s A+ Student Essay: The Role of Sex & Sexual Repression in the Play. Historical Context Essay: Arthur Miller and the Red Scare. Some of the high-profile actors in the film include Daniel The Crucible is a particularly popular school text in both the U. “Even the Good can be Twisted” “Be who you are and say what you feel, because those who mind don't matter and those who matter don't mind. #2 in Global Rating. In the film version of The Crucible, many characters' similar personalities enhanced my understanding of Arthur Miller's, The Crucible despite the many differences. The lies she tells and the power she has does not convey the typical womanly gender roles. Analysis of the Movie The Crucible. The Crucible Full Play Summary. First, though the Secondly, all the writers have work experience of more than 5 years in this domain of academic writing. The Crucible is a fictionalized account of the Salem Witch trials of 1692, in which 19 innocent men and women were killed by hanging and hundreds convicted before the panic subsided. In the crucible, if Abigail was a truthful person, the many lives lost or about to be lost would have been saved. The Crucible is a film adaptation of a stage drama. By the light of a full moon, a minister happens upon a group of adolescent girls, naked, dancing in the forest around a boiling pot of witches' brew. 9/5. We are in Salem, Mass. The most famous adaptation of The Crucible is a 1996 film starring Daniel Day-Lewis as John Proctor, Joan Allen as Elizabeth, and Winona Ryder as Abigail. RL. the parallels between The Crucible and McCarthyism are naming names,lack of proof ,and reststance. Now streaming on: Powered by JustWatch. There were many differences I noticed between the movie and the play. Hale says. One of the girls, Parris’s daughter Betty, falls into a coma-like state. The Crucible is play by Arthur Miller, made in 1953 and it is about a fictional story of The Salem witch trials that occurred in the late 1600’s. 764. 725. Seuss) “Even though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil. He initially signs a confession even though he knows in his heart that it’s wrong to do so, despite what Rev. The Salem Witch Trials took place in Massachusetts through the time zones of 1692 and 1693. Lack of experience. Fear of not living up to expectations. Arthur Miller, the director of The Crucible, used an “artistic license” to dramatize the events, and to make the overall movie more interesting to the viewers. The Crucible is a movie based on the true story about the witch trials that were held in Salem, Massachusetts in 1692. #26 in Global Rating. We provide only reasonable academic solutions. In the play the crucibles opening scene was in the Betty”s bedroom where Betty was in a coma state on her bed. Although the plays take place in different time periods, they each convey the force If you say, "Do not write an essay for me, just proofread and edit it," we can help, as well. People were puppets in the hands of the church and the court. Early on the play, Giles sees the possibility of witchcraft in town as intriguing, and he asks Rev. The price of this goodness is death. A crowd gathers in the Parris home Feb 8, 2022 · The Complex Characterization of Reverend Parris in "The Crucible" Essay. In the 1950s, during the first years of the Cold War, a Senator named Joseph McCarthy Arthur Miller’s The Crucible as a play was published in 1952, while it was released as a movie in 1996 (Arenas Garcia, 2016). He is cruel to Mary Warren. Yet while The Crucible depicts one witch-hunt, it was written during another. 57 Customer reviews. The Crucible Movie Review Essay, Best Way To Analyse A Case Study, How To Write A Christmas Message To Staff, Sample Resume Harvard, Construction Safety Management Thesis, Best Dissertation Abstract Ghostwriting Services Ca, Marketing Research Question Papers. Another slight change in the movie from the play is that in the movie the Proctor’s have two kids, but in the play they have three. Abigail does not portray the typical women's role in this time. Techniques: Parataxis, juxtaposition, metonym. Aug 31, 2019 · FOCUS SKILLS & STANDARDS. A Salem resident attempts to frame her ex-lover's wife for being a witch in the middle of the 1692 witchcraft trials. Nov 7, 2019 · According to the movie The Crucible (1996), Miller portrays John Proctor as the tragic hero through the things he struggles with as discussed in this paper. 1 (888)814-4206 1 (888)499-5521. Mar 23, 2022 · If you don't have the time for endless reading then contact our essay writing help online service. In one of his last roles before his death, the great British actor Paul Scofield played Danforth, and Charlayne Woodward played Tituba. If you can show that you understand the themes of a work of literature, you've clearly mastered the The Crucible is a play written by Arthur Miller, based on the Salem witch trials that took place in the early 1700’s. Conflict #1 - Several girls, Betty, Ruth, Abigail, and others along with Tituba, the black house servant, go into the woods, the girls dance in the woods and are discovered. The Crucible Movie Review and other kinds of academic papers in our essays database at Many Essays. he crucible features many prominent characters among them The Complex Characterization of Reverend Parris in "The Crucible" Essay. 3 and CCSS. The Crucible takes place during the Salem Witch Trails in 1692. The Crucible, a gripping portrayal of the Salem witch trials directed by Nicholas Hytner in 1996, delves into the historical backdrop of mass hysteria surrounding accusations of witchcraft in Salem, Massachusetts in 1692. The citizens of Arthur Miller’s Salem of 1692 would consider the very concept of a private life heretical. The film The Crucible (1996) is introduced chronologically, comparing side by side it is very exact to that of the play. This play is a slightly dramatized and fictional rendition of the 1692-93 Salem witch trials of Massachusetts Bay Colony. The plot is driven by a complex web of relationships, personal and political motivations, and the destructive power of fear and hysteria. It is a drama and fictional story of the Salem Witch Trials that took place in the Massachusetts Bay Colony during 1692-1693. ID 1580252. The Crucible, a play based on the true events that occurred The paper " the crucible by Arthur Miller" highlights that the crucible is a play written by Arthur Miller, its setting is Salem, Massachusetts and the year is 1692. While some are very noticeable others are quite hidden. , in 1692. It has been performed many times, it has been made into a movie, and lots more. Nov 20, 2019 · Essay Example: Over many years many movies have been based upon famous plays or even books. In The Crucible, the idea of goodness is a major theme. Here are the Common Core standards I prioritize while teaching this text: Analyzing author’s choices: CCSS. Finished paper. Watching the movie after reading the book really helped pick out differences between the two. From the infectious groupthink of accusers to the fear-mongering speeches of Reverend Parris and Judge Danforth, the Salem witch trials in The Crucible mirror Arthur Miller’s lived experiences as a named “communist” (called before Joseph McCarthy’s Committee on Un-American Activities). In the Puritan New England town of Salem, Massachusetts, a group of girls goes dancing in the forest with a black slave named Tituba. In the crucible there are many similarities and differences between the book and the movie. He represents strength of will to the other characters, who end up looking up to him or feeling cowed by him, depending on how they have acted themselves. In Miller's Movie Adaptations. Rating: 4,7. In this essay, we will analyze the plot of "The Crucible" and examine the key events and characters that drive the narrative forward. 1) Proctor believe the girls to be liars and tells Hale how Abigail said Parris discovered the girls sporting in the woods. It seems to many that the essay is stupid and that they simply did not understand the question. 926 Words4 Pages. Satisfactory Essays. Citing textual evidence to support analysis The Crucible is written by Arthur Miller in 1953 with three different ways it's written: Movie, book, and play based off of the Salem witch trials. Almost every character is concerned with the concept of goodness because their religion teaches them that the most important thing in life is how they will be judged by God after they die. In the play, John seems as if he is still in love with Abigail, but in the movie he does not give off that aura at. Hale claims that it is nonsense, as so many have confessed, but Proctor says Mar 5, 2024 · John Proctor, the protagonist in Arthur Miller's play "The Crucible," is often regarded as a tragic hero due to his internal struggles, moral dilemmas, and ultimate redemption. Although this film resembles The Crucible, there are many significant differences between the two. This play was written by Arthur Miller, an American playwright. In 1996, director Nicholas Hynter released a film adaptation of Miller’s play. The crucible is a play written in the McCarthyism era by Arthur Miller. The Crucible is a 1953 play by the American playwright Arthur Miller. Thus, they take notes and then put the information in their own words for the draft. User ID: 102652. The movie is historically correct is the aspect that the trials started off from a group of girls trying to stay out of trouble by accusing people in the village that they casted their spirit onto Mar 2, 2024 · The Crucible, written by Arthur Miller in 1953, is a play focusing on the topic of the Salem witch of the last decade of the 1600s in Massachusetts. 1 (888)302-2675 1 (888)814-4206. Words: 613. When The Crucible premiered on Broadway in 1953, the country was in the midst of troubling and frightening period known as McCarthyism, or the Red Scare, which directly informed the play. Formatting the draft. Outstanding actors did a tremendous job. Roger Ebert December 20, 1996. There is a fear of looking stupid and embarrassing in front of the team. This essay will delve into specific examples of John Proctor as a tragic hero in "The Crucible," examining his character traits, actions, and the consequences of his . Order: 12456. After telling Abigail that he doesn't return the feelings she decides to drink a charm to 100% Success rate. They both portray the story very well no matter their differences. Apr 6, 2022 · The Crucible Film Review Essay, Lord Of The Flies Essay Piggys Glasses, How To Make A Master Thesis Presentation, Apa Style Research Proposal Example, Machine Learning And Network Intrusion Detetcion Phd Thesis, Thesis Statement On Reflection Essay On English 101, Brief Sales Cover Letter The Question and Answer section for The Crucible is a great resource to ask questions, find answers, and discuss the novel. It was originally written as a play in 1954 by Arthur Miller and was later adapted into a movie, directed by Nicolas Hytner. Analyze at least three specific The movie The Crucible has many similarities and differences from the play version. Religion was a powerful ethical force both in and The Crucible's themes have lent the play artistic longevity because they're more or less universal to the human experience across time. During its time, it was used to inform people about the horrid nature of the accusations which took place during the Red Scare. The plot in the play is when Mrs. If you hope to write an awesome essay on The Crucible, you should have extensive knowledge of its themes. Open Document. It is a dramatized and partially fictionalized [1] story of the Salem witch trials that took place in the Massachusetts Bay Colony during 1692–93. These There are several differences between the way the play The Crucible was written and the way it was presented in the film adaptation we watched in class. 1(888)302-2675 1(888)814-4206. Mar 11, 2021 · Along the same lines, there are many scenes included in the movie that are outdoors. The character of Abigail Williams can be seen as a representation of McCarthy himself, using fear and manipulation to gain power and control over the people of The Crucible is a movie based on the true story about the witch trials that were held in Salem, Massachusetts in 1692. The Crucible is a 1953 play by American playwright Arthur Miller. The scene was added in the movie to make it more Mar 24, 2017 · The Crucible Movie Review. While our Constitution maintains the separation of church and state, the America of the seventeenth century was a theocracy, where the church dictated both moral and civil codes of conduct. In the play it is only a flashback. Analysis: Act 1, Part 1 (Opening scene to the entrance of John Proctor) The Crucible is a play about the intersection of private sins with paranoia, hysteria, and religious intolerance. Arthur Miller's "The Crucible," set during the Salem witch trials, intricately explores the themes of integrity, hysteria, and societal pressures, with Reverend Samuel Parris positioned at the vortex of these thematic concerns. The play, “The Crucible,” presents John Proctor with heroic and tragic qualities and the fights he undergoes in his lewd behavior for Abigail (Miller 1996). Following the end of World War II the Soviet Union was a powerful enemy of the United States, and George E. Younger gets the insurance check of $10,000. Essay Topics. With EssayService stress-free academic success is a hand away. This movie is so gr The Crucible Movie Vs Play Analysis In 1963 a play known as The Crucible by Arthur Miller, was written based on the Salem Witch Trial in the late 17th Century. The opening and concluding sequences are of great importance in conjuring the melancholy atmosphere present throughout the story. Samuel Parris, involving his daughters and their friends after incidents of witchcraft in the woods. Essay On The Crucible The Movie 711 Words | 3 Pages. See full list on studycorgi. The movie is historically correct is the aspect that the trials started off from a group of girls trying to stay out of trouble by accusing people in the village that they casted their spirit onto them to make the young ladies The Crucible is a play that was written in 1952 about the Salem Witch Trials. Adapted from Arthur Miller's play, the film weaves a narrative around a group of young women involved in occult practices Feb 13, 2024 · The Crucible Essay: The Crucible is a play written by the American playwright Arthur Miller. Free Essay: In Salem, Massachusetts in 1692, twenty people were hanged for suspicion of witchcraft. The Crucible Movie Review – Essay Sample. Techniques: Rhyme, repetition. The Crucible is surely a movie for those who love drama. While the play is certainly a critique of the McCarthy era, it can also be read as a commentary on anti-feminism, fascism, or any number of other repressive The Crucible Film Essay. She is a manipulative snake but also quite intelligent. In Modern Drama, critic Robert A Martin summed up the popularity of Miller's play when he noted that it "has Open Document. The movie falls into the historical fiction genre because it’s a fictional story based off of actual events. #15 in Global Rating. Acing it requires good analytical skills. The Crucible is an incredibly influential play no only in the fact that it displays many important themes, but it also portrays how a theocracy impacts societal actions. One major difference I noticed was in the movie when John Proctor was locked up in prison Abigail appears and tells him that As with most film adaptations of literature, the movie version of The Crucible has many differences from the play, so I will focus on what I think are the most significant. Giles is a noble character in the play. The Crucible Study Guide and Essay. Abigail has feelings for a married farmer named John Proctor. Arthur Miller's play The Crucible is a powerful allegory that explores the destructive power of mass hysteria and the consequences of blind faith in authority. Dr. 580. 1. A crucible as defined is a vessel whereby heating and melting of metal using high temperatures take place for sole The Crucible. The essay writers who will write an essay for me have been in this domain for years and know the consequences that you will face if the draft is found to have plagiarism. Delivering order before the allocated deadline. The Crucible is a play written by Arthur Miller in 1953 about The Salem Witch Trials of 1692. Mar 19, 2017 · The Crucible-Theme- 5-Paragraph. Two plays by Arthur Miller, Death of a Salesman and The Crucible, both contend that society is the indifferent, sometimes brutal, force that crushes an individual. 4. John Proctor. So caring about what I expect Diane M. The filmmakers tried to portray what happened in the late 17th century in The Crucible is a 1996 American historical drama film directed by Nicholas Hytner and written by Arthur Miller, based on his 1953 play of the same title. The first scene in “The Crucible” strikes the first wrong note. You'll need to hand pick specific information which in most cases isn't easy to find. Giles Corey. Introduction The play The Crucible of 1953 by Arthur Miller has John Proctor as one of the central characters. The movie is a screen version of Arthur Miller’s play “The Crucible”, which is set in 17th century, when humanity perceived the world in a very different way. Dbq Essay On The Crucible 553 Words | 3 Pages. The Crucible, Act 2. One major difference was that in the movie, the girls were shown dancing in the forest at the beginning. Many pieces of literature that undergo the book to movie transitions will face minor and major alterations for the better or worse. This page contains a detailed essay about themes in The Crucible (a 1952 play by Arthur Miller) and serves as a great resource for a school assignment. Order Now. REVIEWS HIRE. 368 Words. The play by Arthur Miller, The Crucible and the movie have many similarities and differences. A group of young girls are caught dancing in the forest, and to avoid retribution, they accuse a slave of witchcraft. We value your reputation, anonymity, and trust in us. This page also includes a list of the characters, a selection of quotes and a general analysis of The Crucible. This doctrine led to the formation of the House Un-American Activities The Crucible, a play written by Arthur Miller in 1953 is a political allegory, based on the Salem witch trials. Hale why his wife seems to be able to The crucible the play and the crucible the movie share many things in common as well as many differences. It stars Daniel Day-Lewis as John Proctor, Winona Ryder as Abigail Williams, Paul Scofield as Judge Thomas Danforth, Joan Allen as Elizabeth Proctor, and Bruce Davison as Reverend Samuel In the movie, The Crucible, many characters had several differences when compared to the novel. Since then the play has been performed numerous times, the first of which took place on January 22, 1953 and since then has been readapted into a film directed by Nicholas Hytner. #22 in Global Rating. Take a chance to talk directly to your writer. Fantastic settings and sceneries were out of this world. ” (Psalm 23:4) “God has given you one face, and you make The Crucible Movie Review Essay. ” ( Dr. Honest, upright, and blunt-spoken, Proctor is a good man, but one with a secret, fatal flaw. Omalley. His superb directing lifted this movie to a higher level. S. On the other hand, one of the differences between the book and the film happens to be how each portray some of the internal feelings of Ethan, which include his moral. The Crucible is a play constructed on conflict, lies and deception, written by Arthur Miller in 1952. Informative Synthesis on Movie: The Crucible Analytical Essay. 11-12. Nicholas Hynter directed. 760. The Crucible Compare And Contrast Essay. Social Sciences. Customer Reviews. Gary Sinse changed many different aspects in his movie. The Crucible tells a romanticised version of the Salem Witch Trials of 1692. Pages: 3. “The Crucible” is a text rich for analysis, and you can teach just about any skill or standard with it. Tituba, Parris's slave, enters, and Parris immediately begins yelling at her Differences Between The Crucible Book And Movie. The times back then were terrible. 11640 +. Abigail Williams is one of the main problems. In the film, the setting is the same as play, with lighting and costumes. First of all, all of them are highly skilled professionals and have higher academic degrees like Masters and PhDs. The director uses various different devices to achieve this. 100% Success rate. The key theme of this theatrical four-act drama is ‘Wheels within wheels’. The Crucible Film The Crucible; an intensely emotional and dramatic film based on the horrific story of the Salem witch trials. McCarthyism was a movement in the nineteen-fifties led by Senator Joe McCarthy in search for communists in the government of the United States. While reading the book you had a visual in your The Crucible remains charged in terms of its historical setting as well as the historical context in which it was written. The Crucible, representing the events that occurred in Salem, Massachusetts, in the Seventeenth century, is a film that was released on 27 November 1996 and it is based on Arthur Miller’s 1953 play bearing the same name. They are responsible for. Her character also reminds readers how overwhelming the Salem witch trials were; it’s easy to think we might not have gotten caught up in them, but almost everyone was Apr 6, 2022 · The writers you are supposed to hire for your cheap essay writer service are accomplished writers. 5. But in the end, John’s refusal to dishonor himself, even at the cost of his own life, shows that he is ultimately a good man. In The Crucible, Miller puts the Puritan church and theocracy on trial for hypocrisy and abuse of power. com Dec 20, 1996 · The Crucible. In the film, the plot is the same, but includes music not mentioned in the play. Omitting any sign of plagiarism. This whole film is based on one simple element and that is witchcraft, the Salem Witch Trials which killed 19 innocent lives who were believed to be associated with the Devil, and believed they were witches that had the Jul 24, 2016 · Order custom essay The Crucible vs Real Life with free plagiarism report. Arthur Miller’s play and movie was a reflection of what used to happen in the United States of America. We have thousands of returning clients that use our writing services every chance they get. His lust for Abigail Williams led to their affair (which occurs before the play begins), and created Abigail’s jealousy of Eloise Braun. Goodness. Finished Papers. Set in Salem, in the heart of puritan Massachusetts, in 1692, the plot follows a community of villagers plagued by accusations of witchcraft. They want to be found good, because being good will make them right with God. The government of Salem, and of Massachusetts as a Subject: 📚 Literature. The Crucible Act 2 Essay 797 Words | 2 Pages. A small group of teen girls in 1692 Salem, Massachusetts caught in an innocent conjuring of love potions to catch young men are forced to tell lies that Satan had invaded them and forced them to participate in the The Crucible is an indictment of society's attitudes towards religion and sexuality, I would argue, rather than an attempt to make a point about specific events in recent history. ELA-LITERACY. 7 Customer reviews. Girls of the village in “The Crucible” accused others of being a witch. Rebecca Geach. In the novel as well as the movie his moral is the source of his constant indecisiveness. The film, The Crucible, was made in 1996, directed by Nicholas Hytner, and was made to show Miller's work on the big screen so it could appeal to the new Mar 5, 2024 · Published: Mar 5, 2024. While dancing, they are caught by the local minister, Reverend Parris. The Crucible is a movie that stars Daniel Day-Lewis, Winona Ryder, Bruce Davison, Joan Allen, Rob Campbell, and Robert Breuler. and Britain. However, these scenes were not the same in the play version of the crucible because in the play these scenes took place indoors. The Crucible Book Vs Movie Essay -. 1-888-302-2840; Summaries. Characters: Proctor (Speaker), Danforth. It was written in the year 1953 and has since been adapted into films by eminent film directors and screenwriters. It is a story about the Massachusetts village of Salem where a group of girls who fell ill and accusing people of dabbling in witchcraft. The Crucible The Crucible was originally made as a old english play, over the years it has been changed many ways. The Crucible Book Vs Movie Essay, Planner Homework College, Curriculum Vitae Latex Template, Formato De Curriculum Vitae En Word Para Llenar Gratis, Definition Essay On Sportsmanship, Bank Loan Application Letter Template, Essay College Transition Words. Sometimes these movies succeed in exaggeration of the plays images and thoughts for the play or book. User ID: 312741. The Crucible Movie Comparison. Just provide us with your piece of writing and indicate what exactly you need. Decades later, a modernized version of the play called, Salem Falls written by Jodi Picoult. Its main characters are John Proctor, Abigail Williams, Reverend John Hale, Elizabeth Proctor, Reverend Parris, Rebecca and Francis Nurse, and Judge Danforth. Megan Sharp #12 in Global Rating Benny. In a sense, The Crucible has the structure of a classical tragedy, with John Proctor as the play’s tragic hero. 📘 The Crucible Church Communism. Mar 27, 2024 · Introduction. The historic movie takes place in Salem, Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1692. In the movie the opening scene was in the woods where all the girls Mar 20, 2024 · The Crucible: Plot Analysis. Miller changed that part in the movie to symbolize that John has changed and that he is not dwelling on the past. View full sample. The Crucible. Some The Crucible is written by Arthur Miller in 1953 with three different ways it's written: Movie, book, and play based off of the Salem witch trials. However, throughout the whole film, they remained quite similar in many ways. To be double sure about this entire thing, your final The Crucible - Movie Review essays Negative comments towards Director Nicholas Hytners The Crucible can be found nowhere. 1722Orders prepared. The Crucible is a tragedy and allegory. The essay seeks to distinguish both versions of the story and determine how and why they can be individual art pieces representing the Salem Witch Trials story. #24: He knows it is insane: No, it is not the same! What others say and what I sign to is not the same! Act 4. Sep 5, 2023 · The scene opens with Reverend Parris praying and weeping next to the bed where his daughter, Betty, remains unmoving. Jeffrey (PhD) #4 in Global Rating. Discount Code. Conflict #2 - Betty Abigail is an orphan and an unmarried girl; she thus occupies a low rung on the Puritan Salem social ladder (the only people below her are the slaves, like Tituba, and social outcasts). There is a fear of getting a bad mark and disappointing the professor, parents and classmates. McCarthyism was the “witch hunt” for the communist in 1953. Jul 29, 2022 · In Arthur Miller's The Crucible, Abigail Williams takes advantage of a strict puritan society and gender roles leading to chaos in Salem. Guilty! In Arthur Miller’s play The Crucible, dozens of people are sentenced to death because they are deemed guilty of witchcraft. If you have any comments or questions about The Crucible Movie Review Essay: 3 Customer reviews. Elizabeth’s character represents the idea of goodness, and the way a person who thinks herself to be good (and is, in fact, overall a good person) can still have fatal flaws. Every time it gets remade it 's never the same as the original. Frequently Asked Feb 12, 2024 · 7. The dialogue in the film has some deletions from the original text, with new dialogue added throughout the scene. Set in the town of Salem during the infamous witch trials of the late 17th century, the play tells the story of a community torn apart by fear and suspicion. Another assignment we can take care of is a case study. #25: You will not use me! The Crucible, a play written by Arthur Miller in 1953 is a political allegory, based on the Salem witch trials. Secondly, all the writers have work experience of more than 5 years in this domain of academic writing. Mar 5, 2024 · The first example of allegory in The Crucible is the portrayal of the Salem witch trials as a reflection of the anti-communist "witch hunts" led by Senator Joseph McCarthy in the 1950s. Miller wrote the play as a parable for McCarthyism, when the United States government ostracized people for being communists. Level: College, University, Master's, High School, PHD, Undergraduate. nt kc lm mh tp uo wp ji wy pz